Boy Scouts of America v. Dale, 530 U.S. 640; 120 S. Ct. 2446; 147 L. Ed. 2d 554 (2000) Facts—The Monmouth Council of the Boy Scouts of America revoked the adult membership of an assistant scoutmaster, James Dale, a former…
Hurley v. Irish-American Gay, Lesbian and Bisexual Group of Boston, 515 U.S. 557; 115 S. Ct. 2338; 132 L. Ed. 2d 487 (1995) Facts—Since 1947 an unincorporated group of veterans has sponsored the St. Patrick’s Day Parade in Boston. In…
Frisby v. Schultz, 487 U.S. 474; 108 S. Ct. 2495; 101 L. Ed. 2d 420 (1988) Facts—Brookfield, Wisconsin, is a residential suburb of Milwaukee. It has a population of about 5,000. Antiabortionists Sandra Schultz and Robert Braun, along with others,…
Board of Directors of Rotary International v. Rotary Club of Duarte, 481 U.S. 537; 107 S. Ct. 1940; 95 L. Ed. 2d 474 (1987) Facts—Each local Rotary Club is a member of Rotary International in which (as of 1982) there…
Branti v. Finkel, 445 U.S. 507; 100 S. Ct. 1287; 63 L. Ed. 2d 574 (1980) Facts—Finkel and Tabakman, two Republican assistant public defenders, were about to be discharged by Branti, the newly appointed county public defender, who was a…
NAACP v. Alabama, 357 U.S. 449; 78 S. Ct. 1163; 2 L. Ed. 2d 1488 (1958) Facts—Alabama sought to enjoin the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) from conducting further activities within the state. As a foreign…
Facts—The Hatch Act, enacted in 1940, makes it unlawful for federal employees to engage in certain specified political activities. The appellants, with the exception of George Poole, asked for a declaration of the legally permissible limits of regulation. The Court…
Hague v. Congress of Industrial Organizations, 307 U.S. 496; 59 S. Ct. 954; 83 L. Ed. 1423 (1939) Facts—This case involved the validity of an ordinance of Jersey City that prohibited assemblies “in or upon public streets, highways, public works,…
DeJonge v. Oregon, 299 U.S. 353; 57 S. Ct. 255; 81 L. Ed. 278 (1937) Facts—DeJonge was indicted in Multnomah County, Oregon, for violating the criminal syndicalism law of the state, which criminalized advocacy of crime, physical violence, sabotage, or…
Gonzales v. Centro Espirita, 546 U.S. 418; 126 S. Ct. 1211; 163 L. Ed. 2d 1017 (2006) Facts—O Centro Espirita Beneficente Uniano do Vegetal (UDV) is a Christian Spiritist sect based in Brazil with about 130 U.S. members. Members take…